Where is the Outside Skirt Steak on a Cow?
The outside skirt steak almost seems like a misnomer because it’s found inside the chest cavity spanning ribs 6-12:
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However, it’s also quite literally attached/hanging outside the chest wall.
Visually, the outside skirt steak is from from the Cow’s diaphragm muscle’s, muscular wall, this is highlighted below in blue:
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Here’s a peeled, whole skirt steak:
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Where is the Inside Skirt Steak on a Cow?
Inside skirt steak comes from the inner wall of the cow’s chest, running parallel to the belly.
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Scientifically speaking, it’s the transversus abdominis muscle.
On the beef plate, it is found below in blue:
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Here’s a picture of an inside skirt steak:
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There Aren’t Tons of Differences Between Inside and Outside Skirt Steak
Their small differences really boil down to two things:
- Size of the meat
- Taste/tenderness
Outside Skirt Steak is Longer But Thicker and Inside is Shorter but Wider
Outside pictured top, inside pictured bottom:
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Taste Difference?
Both are incredibly beefy tasting.
Outside skirt steak is simply more beefy/minerally tasting than inside skirt steak.
Outside Skirt Steak is More Tender
Inside skirt steak has a more pronounced grain structure and is more “chewy” or less tender than the outside skirt steak.
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Regardless of type of skirt steak, both should be cut against the grain to shorten muscle fiber lengths.
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You can see how to slice this cut of meat in this article.
Slicing either of these cuts with the grain would result in a super chewy piece of meat.
Price Differences
I personally can’t find skirt steak where I’m from in New Hampshire.
But online, both outside and inside skirt steak are similar in price.
For this article, I sourced both types of skirt steak from Wild Fork Foods.
Their price points are as follows:
- USDA Choice Outside Skirt (Unpeeled)*: $10.98/lb
- USDA Choice Outside Skirt (Peeled): $16.98/lb
- USDA Choice Inside Skirt: $10.98/lb
*”Unpeeled” refers to the rather tough membrane that envelopes the outside skirt steak. This membrane can be a pain to remove but if you do so on your own, you save money.
A Brief History of this Pricing and Why Skirt Steak is So Expensive Today
While skirt steak is a muscle and technically not “offal” in the sense of being organ meat – it used to be treated as such.
These days, People aren’t quite as ignorant and the price per pound reflects that fact.
When researching this topic I adjusted Google’s search for News Articles between 1/1/1970 – 1/1/1990.
The price increase is staggering:
- $2.99/lb – From an article in 1984 in The Washington Post. – “As a result of this newfound popularity, the skirt steak (which had always been an inexpensive cut if not thrown away or ground, according to Smith) skyrocketed in price.”
- $2.50/lb – From an article in 1985 in Chicago Tribune. – “Now it regularly sells for more like $2.50, and a meat market offering it ”on sale” for less than $2 can`t package it fast enough to supply its customers.”
- $3.50/lb – From an article in 1989 in the NY Times. – ”Can you imagine, we’re paying $10.58 a pound,” she said. ”Isn’t that ridiculous? When I opened two years ago it was $7.59 a pound and when I started at Cafe Marimba in 1984 it was $3.50 a pound.”
While there are a host of factors at play – like the rate of inflation – price has only increased due to consumer demand.
This is also where the concept of beef fabrication becomes important.
On a cow you can get 10-20 rib steaks.
However, skirt steaks don’t have this luxury.
On a cow/steer there are only 4 skirt steaks – 2 inside skirt steaks and 2 outside skirt steaks; Hence, supply/demand being a problem.
Since the outside skirt steak is more desirable, it ends up in restaurants.
Inside skirt steak is less desirable and ends up in grocery stores.
2 comments
Catracho
This is the only site that actually respond to my answer. I was trying to find the equivalent cut names from Spanish to English. Outside Skirt = Entraña; Inside Skirt = Churrasco. That’s how I know them in my country, Honduras.
Dylan Clay
Thanks for sharing this! I’m also glad my article helped in some capacity.